Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-7-28
pubmed:abstractText
With scanning confocal microscopy we obtained three-dimensional (3D) reconstructions of the transverse tubular system (t-system) of rabbit ventricular cells. We accomplished this by labeling the t-system with dextran linked to fluorescein or, alternatively, wheat-germ agglutinin conjugated to an Alexa fluor dye. Image processing and visualization techniques allowed us to reconstruct the t-system in three dimensions. In a myocyte lying flat on a coverslip, t-tubules typically progressed from its upper and lower surfaces. 3D reconstructions of the t-tubules also suggested that some of them progressed from the sides of the cell. The analysis of single t-tubules revealed novel morphological features. The average diameter of single t-tubules from six cells was estimated to 448 +/- 172 nm (mean +/- SD, number of t-tubules 348, number of cross sections 5323). From reconstructions we were able to identify constrictions occurring every 1.87 +/- 1.09 microm along the principal axis of the tubule. The cross-sectional area of these constrictions was reduced to an average of 57.7 +/- 27.5% (number of constrictions 170) of the adjacent local maximal areas. Principal component analysis revealed flattening of t-tubular cross sections, confirming findings that we obtained from electron micrographs. Dextran- and wheat-germ agglutinin-associated signals were correlated in the t-system and are therefore equally good markers. The 3D structure of the t-system in rabbit ventricular myocytes seems to be less complex than that found in rat. Moreover, we found that t-tubules in rabbit have approximately twice the diameter of those in rat. We speculate that the constrictions (or regions between them) are sites of dyadic clefts and therefore can provide geometric markers for colocalizing dyadic proteins. In consideration of the resolution of the imaging system, we suggest that our methods permit us to obtain spatially resolved 3D reconstructions of the t-system in rabbit cells. We also propose that our methods allow us to characterize pathological defects of the t-system, e.g., its remodeling as a result of heart failure.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:commentsCorrections
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18487298-10024300, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18487298-10465763, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18487298-10655038, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18487298-108267, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18487298-10840009, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18487298-11164840, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18487298-11310434, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18487298-13456982, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18487298-1373142, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18487298-13938025, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18487298-1478975, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18487298-16537526, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18487298-16648270, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18487298-16709642, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18487298-17210054, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18487298-17557937, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18487298-38256, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18487298-4265518, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18487298-4891913, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18487298-6267417, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18487298-7816564, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18487298-8235594, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18487298-9379173, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18487298-9502192
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
1542-0086
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
95
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2053-62
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
Novel features of the rabbit transverse tubular system revealed by quantitative analysis of three-dimensional reconstructions from confocal images.
pubmed:affiliation
Nora Eccles Harrison Cardiovascular Research and Training Institute, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah 84112, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural