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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-4-17
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pubmed:abstractText |
Dietary copper deficiency was produced in Swiss albino mice and Sprague Dawley rats to compare changes in selected antioxidant enzymes. A 5-wk dietary treatment was employed, starting approximately 1 wk after birth for mice (initially via dams) and 3 wk after birth for rats. An additional confirmatory experiment was conducted with mice using the postweanling paradigm. Mouse offspring (6 wk of age) and rats (8 wk of age) maintained on a Cu-deficient treatment were compared with Cu-adequate controls. Compared with Cu-adequate animals, Cu-deficient mice and rats were anemic, had lower ceruloplasmin activities and liver copper levels, and had higher relative weights of heart and small intestine. Activity of cytochrome c oxidase (mice) and Cu,Zn-superoxide dismutase (mice and rats) was lower in all seven organs examined from Cu-deficient animals compared with Cu-adequate animals, although there were organ and species differences. Compared with Cu-adequate controls, glutathione peroxidase activity was lower in liver and plasma of Cu-deficient mice and rats. Hepatic glutathione transferase activity was markedly lower in those Cu-deficient mice started on treatment at 1 wk of age but not in those mice or rats subjected to postweanling copper deficiency.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ceruloplasmin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Copper,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Electron Transport Complex IV,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glutathione Peroxidase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glutathione Transferase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Superoxide Dismutase
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0022-3166
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
121
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
355-63
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1848285-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1848285-Ceruloplasmin,
pubmed-meshheading:1848285-Copper,
pubmed-meshheading:1848285-Diet,
pubmed-meshheading:1848285-Electron Transport Complex IV,
pubmed-meshheading:1848285-Glutathione Peroxidase,
pubmed-meshheading:1848285-Glutathione Transferase,
pubmed-meshheading:1848285-Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:1848285-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:1848285-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:1848285-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:1848285-Rats, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:1848285-Species Specificity,
pubmed-meshheading:1848285-Superoxide Dismutase,
pubmed-meshheading:1848285-Tissue Distribution
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Changes in Cu,Zn-superoxide dismutase, cytochrome c oxidase, glutathione peroxidase and glutathione transferase activities in copper-deficient mice and rats.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, School of Medicine, University of Minnesota, Duluth 55812.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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