Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-3-22
pubmed:abstractText
The effects of N6,O2-dibutyrl-adenosine-3',5'-cyclic monophosphate (db-cAMP) and 8-bromo-adenosine-3',5'-cyclic monophosphate (8-Br-cAMP) on tension and cAMP-dependent protein kinase (PKA) activities in rat vas deferens were investigated. A soluble enzyme fraction obtained from the vas deferens was found to contain both type I and type II isozymes of PKA, whereas a particulate fraction contained only the type II isozyme. Exposure of the vas deferens to db-cAMP (1-100 microM) for 30 min caused a concentration-dependent inhibition of phenylephrine-induced contractions, with an EC50 of less than 10 microM. 8-Br-cAMP had no significant effect on contractions over a similar concentration range. Both of the analogs were able to activate PKA significantly at a concentration of 10 microM, and the magnitude of the PKA activation was greater with 8-Br-cAMP than with db-cAMP. Charcoal was added to the homogenization buffer in these experiments to prevent the artifactual activation of PKA by cAMP analogs trapped in the extracellular space. The ability of db-cAMP, but not 8-Br-cAMP, to inhibit the contraction of vas deferens could not be explained on the basis of differential activation of soluble or particulate PKA or of specific isozymes of the enzyme. It is, therefore, concluded that activation of PKA is not responsible for the relaxant effects of cAMP analogs in some smooth muscle.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0026-895X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
39
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
233-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
Lack of correlation between activation of cyclic AMP-dependent protein kinase and inhibition of contraction of rat vas deferens by cyclic AMP analogs.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't