Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-6-30
pubmed:abstractText
A collection of the marine cyanobacterium Lyngbya bouillonii from Guam afforded apratoxin E (1), a new peptide-polyketide hybrid of the apratoxin class of cytotoxins. The planar structure of 1 was elucidated by NMR spectroscopic analysis and mass spectrometry. Configurational assignments of stereocenters in the peptide portion were made by chiral HPLC analysis of the acid hydrolysate. The relative configuration in the polyketide moiety was assigned by comparison of NMR data including proton-proton coupling constants with those of the known analogues. Apratoxin E (1) displayed strong cytotoxicity against several cancer cell lines derived from colon, cervix, and bone, ranging from 21 to 72 nM, suggesting that the alpha,beta-unsaturation of the modified cysteine residue is not essential for apratoxin activity. The 5- to 15-fold reduced activity compared with apratoxin A (2) is attributed to the dehydration in the long-chain polyketide unit, which could affect the conformation of the molecule.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
1520-6025
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
71
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1113-6
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
Apratoxin E, a cytotoxic peptolide from a guamanian collection of the marine cyanobacterium Lyngbya bouillonii.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medicinal Chemistry, University of Florida, 1600 SW Archer Road, GainesVille, Florida 32610, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural