Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-5-7
pubmed:abstractText
The objective was to describe at-work and commuting crashes occurring in a cohort of French employees and to investigate occupational risk factors. The subjects were employees of the French national electricity and gas companies, Electricité de France and Gaz de France (EDF-GDF), who volunteered to join a research cohort (the GAZEL cohort which included 20,625 participants in 1989). Only crashes with injuries were considered. Crashes for the periods 1989--2001 were recorded together with the type of journey (commuting, work, private), the type of road-user, self-estimated responsibility, and injuries sustained by the subject. Annual incidences for gender/age groups and socio-occupational groups were computed for each of the two types of work related crashes. Occupational risk factor analyses were conducted using a Cox proportional hazards regression model with time-dependent covariates adjusting for the main confounders. A total of 146,285 person years at work were observed. Two indicators of self-reported work fatigue were associated with the occurrence of at-work crashes: "nervously tiring work" for males (RR=1.6, 95% CI [1.1; 2.3]), sustained standing for females (RR=3.0, 95% CI [1.0; 8.4]), adjusting for health status, location of residence, type of family, transport mode and mileage. As regards crashes while commuting, a self-reported uncomfortable position at work was a risk factor among women (RR=1.9, 95% CI [1.1; 3.3]). On the other hand, these occupational factors were not linked to road crashes in private trips. Work related road crashes seem then to be a matter for a specific prevention. Preventing employees from becoming exhausted should be considered as the first way to initiate such a prevention.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0001-4575
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
40
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1096-104
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:18460378-Accidents, Occupational, pubmed-meshheading:18460378-Accidents, Traffic, pubmed-meshheading:18460378-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:18460378-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:18460378-Confidence Intervals, pubmed-meshheading:18460378-Fatigue, pubmed-meshheading:18460378-Female, pubmed-meshheading:18460378-France, pubmed-meshheading:18460378-Health Behavior, pubmed-meshheading:18460378-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:18460378-Incidence, pubmed-meshheading:18460378-Male, pubmed-meshheading:18460378-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:18460378-Physical Endurance, pubmed-meshheading:18460378-Pilot Projects, pubmed-meshheading:18460378-Questionnaires, pubmed-meshheading:18460378-Regression Analysis, pubmed-meshheading:18460378-Risk, pubmed-meshheading:18460378-Risk Assessment, pubmed-meshheading:18460378-Risk Factors, pubmed-meshheading:18460378-Risk-Taking, pubmed-meshheading:18460378-Safety, pubmed-meshheading:18460378-Stress, Psychological
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
Tiring job and work related injury road crashes in the GAZEL cohort.
pubmed:affiliation
Unité Mixte de Recherche et Surveillance Transport Travail Environnement (UMRESTTE, UMR T9405), 25 Avenue François Mitterrand, Bron F-69675, France. mireille.chiron@inrets.fr
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't