Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
8
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-10-20
pubmed:abstractText
Previous research has provided mixed findings for the validity of various three- and four-factor models of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptomatology. However, much of this research has been restricted to clinical samples rather than nationally representative community-based samples. The current study employed confirmatory factor analysis to evaluate the validity of three competing models of PTSD symptom structure using the DSM-IV-based National Comorbidity Replication Survey (part II of the NCS-R: N=5692). Individuals with a lifetime diagnosis of PTSD (N=588) were selected and symptom assessment was based on the World Health Organization Composite International Diagnostic Interview. Strong support was found for both the DSM-IV three-factor model and a four-factor model of PTSD symptoms by King et al. [King, D. W., Leskin, G. A., King, L. A., & Weathers, F. W. (1998). Confirmatory factor analysis of the clinician-administered PTSD scale: evidence for the dimensionality of posttraumatic stress disorder. Psychological Assessment,10, 90-96], a variation of the DSM-IV model in which avoidance and numbing are viewed as separate factors. There was some evidence, however, that the King et al. [King, D. W., Leskin, G. A., King, L. A., & Weathers, F. W. (1998). Confirmatory factor analysis of the clinician-administered PTSD scale: evidence for the dimensionality of posttraumatic stress disorder. Psychological Assessment,10, 90-96] model demonstrated a significantly superior fit over the DSM-IV three-factor model. Because this study provided support for both the DSM-IV three-factor model and the King et al., four-factor model of PTSD symptoms, further research is still necessary to provide more definitive conclusions in this area.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0887-6185
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
22
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1523-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-8-12
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:18440773-Adolescent, pubmed-meshheading:18440773-Cluster Analysis, pubmed-meshheading:18440773-Comorbidity, pubmed-meshheading:18440773-Cross-Sectional Studies, pubmed-meshheading:18440773-Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, pubmed-meshheading:18440773-Factor Analysis, Statistical, pubmed-meshheading:18440773-Health Surveys, pubmed-meshheading:18440773-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:18440773-Models, Psychological, pubmed-meshheading:18440773-Psychiatric Status Rating Scales, pubmed-meshheading:18440773-Psychometrics, pubmed-meshheading:18440773-Questionnaires, pubmed-meshheading:18440773-Reproducibility of Results, pubmed-meshheading:18440773-Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic, pubmed-meshheading:18440773-United States, pubmed-meshheading:18440773-Young Adult
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
The symptom structure of posttraumatic stress disorder in the National Comorbidity Replication Survey.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Psychiatry, University of Manitoba, Canada. coxbj@cc.umanitoba.ca
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't