Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3 Suppl
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-4-15
pubmed:abstractText
To evaluate the effect of ammonium persulphate (AP) inhalation on NANC inhibitory (i-NANC) neurotransmitters of guinea pig airways, we exposed eight guinea pigs to AP (1 mg/m3), by aerosol inhalation for 30 minutes daily for three weeks. Control animals inhaled saline aerosol. After the last exposure, the isolated trachea was mounted in an organ bath and electrically stimulated in the presence of hyoscine, piperoxane and propranolol. The i-NANC responses were evaluated as decreases in intraluminal pressure and expressed as area under the curve (AUC, Pa x seconds). The isolated tracheae were treated with a-chymotrypsin, L-NAME, zinc protoporphyrin IX and ODQ, that inhibit the production or action of the single neurotransmitters, like peptides, NO and CO. In the exposed individuals, the NANC relaxations were below 50%, as compared to controls (P < 0.01). NO and CO were the neurotransmitters responsible for all the i-NANC responses, in similar proportions either in exposed individuals or in controls. In conclusion, ammonium persulphate exposure impairs the i-NANC control of airway tone without specifically affecting any neurotransmitter.
pubmed:language
ita
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1592-7830
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
29
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
269-71
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:articleTitle
[Exposure to ammonium persulphate by inhalation: effect on the NANC inhibitory neurotransmitters in the guinea pig trachea].
pubmed:affiliation
Università degli Studi di Pavia, Dipartimento di Medicina Preventiva, Occupazionale e di Comunità. antonio.dellabianca@unipv.it
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro, English Abstract