Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-5-8
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
Leishmania donovani (HU3 strain) metacyclic promastigotes generated in vitro were used to construct a cDNA library in the bacteriophage vector lambda gt10. A cDNA clone (Lmet 2), was isolated by differential screening with metacyclic-derived or log-phase promastigote-derived cDNA. The clone insert was comprised predominantly of four copies of an imperfect 60-bp repeat motif, which was represented in the genome by multiple tandem repeats distributed among at least six chromosomes. The corresponding mRNA transcript was a developmentally regulated 12-kb doublet. The Lmet 2 sequence was entirely specific to L. donovani donovani, L. donovani (East Africa), L. donovani infantum and L. donovani chagasi, even when genomic Southern blots and slot blots of other Leishmania species were washed at low stringencies. Twenty-two strains of L. donovani were clearly detected by radiolabelled Lmet 2 cDNA probe, with signals of approximately equal intensity, irrespective of geographical origin, which encompassed widely dispersed endemic regions. The probe could detect DNA from fewer than 100 organisms and identified small numbers of promastigotes in infected sand flies. Amastigotes were also detected in impression smears of organs from infected hamsters. The Lmet 2 probe is likely to be a valuable reagent for clinical diagnosis and epidemiological investigations.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0166-6851
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
44
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
63-72
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-8-25
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
A sensitive repetitive DNA probe that is specific to the Leishmania donovani complex and its use as an epidemiological and diagnostic reagent.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medical Parasitology, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, UK.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't