Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-8-1
pubmed:abstractText
Exogenous surfactant is critical in the treatment of neonates with respiratory distress syndrome. Lucinactant (Surfaxin; Discovery Laboratories, Inc.) is a surfactant replacement therapy containing sinulpeptide, which may reduce lung inflammation. This study tested whether Lucinactant reduces markers of inflammation, damage and remodeling in human airway epithelial cells exposed to hyperoxia. Calu-3 monolayers cultured at an air-liquid interface were treated apically with 140 microL of normal saline, Lucinactant or Beractant (Survanta; Abbott Laboratories, Inc.). Treated monolayers were exposed to 60% O(2)/5% CO(2) for 24 or 72 h. Transepithelial resistance (TER; p < 0.001) and cell viability (p < 0.05) were greater in both surfactant groups compared with saline; by 72 h Lucinactant cells had greater TER than Beractant (p < 0.001). Surfactant treated groups secreted less IL-8 than saline (p < 0.001), whereas Lucinactant cells secreted less IL-6 than saline and Beractant (p < 0.001). Matrix metalloproteinase 7, expressed by saline and Beractant treated cells at 24 h, was attenuated by 72 h by Beractant (p < 0.001), but was never detected in Lucinactant cells. Histology indicated less injury with Lucinactant relative to Beractant and saline. These data suggest that Lucinactant was protective compared with Beractant and control.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0031-3998
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
64
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
154-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
KL4-surfactant (Lucinactant) protects human airway epithelium from hyperoxia.
pubmed:affiliation
Nemours Research Lung Center, Alfred I duPont Hospital for Children, AR-282, Wilmington, DE 19803, USA. yzhu@nemours.org
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural