Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-11-5
pubmed:abstractText
The objectives of this study were to explore the costs and outcomes associated with different types of intermediate care (IC) services, and also to examine the characteristics of patients receiving such services. Five UK case studies of 'whole systems' of IC were used, with data collected on a sample of consecutive IC episodes between January 2003 and January 2004. Statistical differences in costs and outcomes associated with different IC services and patient groups were explored. Factors associated with variation in IC episode outcomes (EuroQol EQ-5D and Barthel Index) were explored using an econometric framework. Data were available for 2253 episodes of IC. In terms of Department of Health criteria, a large proportion of patients (up to 47% of those for whom data were available) in this study were inappropriately admitted to IC services. As regards service function, compared to supported discharge, admission avoidance services were associated with both lower costs and greater health and functional gains. These gains appear to be driven, in part, by illness severity (more dependent patients tended to gain most benefit). In addition, these gains appear to be larger where the admission was appropriate. Our work suggests a need for the development and application of robust and reliable clinical criteria for admission to IC, and close co-operation between hospital and community service providers over selection of patients and targeting of IC and acute care services to meet defined clinical need.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
1365-2524
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
16
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
573-81
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:18384358-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:18384358-Aged, 80 and over, pubmed-meshheading:18384358-Decision Making, pubmed-meshheading:18384358-Episode of Care, pubmed-meshheading:18384358-Female, pubmed-meshheading:18384358-Great Britain, pubmed-meshheading:18384358-Health Care Costs, pubmed-meshheading:18384358-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:18384358-Intermediate Care Facilities, pubmed-meshheading:18384358-Male, pubmed-meshheading:18384358-Models, Econometric, pubmed-meshheading:18384358-Needs Assessment, pubmed-meshheading:18384358-Organizational Case Studies, pubmed-meshheading:18384358-Patient Admission, pubmed-meshheading:18384358-Program Evaluation, pubmed-meshheading:18384358-Quality-Adjusted Life Years, pubmed-meshheading:18384358-Referral and Consultation, pubmed-meshheading:18384358-Treatment Outcome
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
Costs and health outcomes of intermediate care: results from five UK case study sites.
pubmed:affiliation
Formerly Health Economics Facility, Health Services Management Centre, University of Birmingham, Park House, 40 Edgbaston Park Road, Birmingham, B15 2RT, UK.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't