Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-3-28
pubmed:abstractText
Estrogen exposure is a risk factor for breast cancer. Given that HSD17B2 gene encodes an enzyme that catalyses estradiol inactivation, it appears as a good candidate breast cancer susceptibility gene. This study was designed to screen for HSD17B2 germline mutations potentially involved in breast cancer predisposition. Our re-sequencing analysis did not identify any deleterious germline mutations, and therefore mutations in HSD17B2 do not explain the clustering of breast cancer cases in non-BRCA1/2 high-risk French Canadian families. However, six sequence variants were identified, including two novel missense variants. Expression assays revealed that p.Ala111Asp and p.Gly160Arg did not alter the catalytic properties of 17beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 2 enzyme, although p.Ala111Asp appears to affect protein stability resulting in significant decreases in the protein levels, providing valuable information on structure-function relationship.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
1479-6813
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
40
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
161-72
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:18372405-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:18372405-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:18372405-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:18372405-Breast Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:18372405-Case-Control Studies, pubmed-meshheading:18372405-Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:18372405-DNA Mutational Analysis, pubmed-meshheading:18372405-Estradiol Dehydrogenases, pubmed-meshheading:18372405-Family, pubmed-meshheading:18372405-Female, pubmed-meshheading:18372405-Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic, pubmed-meshheading:18372405-Genetic Predisposition to Disease, pubmed-meshheading:18372405-Germ-Line Mutation, pubmed-meshheading:18372405-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:18372405-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:18372405-Ovarian Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:18372405-Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide, pubmed-meshheading:18372405-Quebec, pubmed-meshheading:18372405-Risk Factors, pubmed-meshheading:18372405-Sequence Homology, Amino Acid, pubmed-meshheading:18372405-Transfection
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
Mutation analysis and characterization of HSD17B2 sequence variants in breast cancer cases from French Canadian families with high risk of breast and ovarian cancer.
pubmed:affiliation
Cancer Genomics Laboratory, Oncology and Molecular Endocrinology Research Center, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Québec and Laval University, Quebec G1V 4G2, Canada.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't