Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/18371294
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2008-5-5
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pubmed:abstractText |
The mechanism of photodegradation of antenna system in cyanobacteria was investigated using spin trapping ESR spectroscopy, SDS-PAGE and HPLC-MS. Exposure of isolated intact phycobilisomes to illumination with strong white light (3500 micromol m(-2) s(-1) photosynthetically active radiation) gave rise to the formation of free radicals, which subsequently led to specific protein degradation as a consequence of reactive oxygen species-induced cleavage of the polypeptide backbone. The use of specific scavengers demonstrated an initial formation of both singlet oxygen (1O2) and superoxide (O2(-)), most likely after direct reaction of molecular oxygen with the triplet state of phycobiliproteins, generated from intersystem crossing of the excited singlet state. In a second phase carbon-based radicals, detected through the appearance of DMPO-R adducts, were produced either via O2(-) or by direct 1O2 attack on amino acid moieties. Thus photo-induced degradation of intact phycobilisomes in cyanobacteria occurs through a complex process with two independent routes leading to protein damage: one involving superoxide and the other singlet oxygen. This is in contrast to the mechanism found in plants, where damage to the light-harvesting complex proteins has been shown to be mediated entirely by 1O2 generation.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0006-3002
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
1777
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
417-24
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:18371294-Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid,
pubmed-meshheading:18371294-Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy,
pubmed-meshheading:18371294-Light,
pubmed-meshheading:18371294-Mass Spectrometry,
pubmed-meshheading:18371294-Phycobilisomes,
pubmed-meshheading:18371294-Reactive Oxygen Species,
pubmed-meshheading:18371294-Singlet Oxygen,
pubmed-meshheading:18371294-Superoxides,
pubmed-meshheading:18371294-Synechocystis
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pubmed:year |
2008
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Generation of reactive oxygen species upon strong visible light irradiation of isolated phycobilisomes from Synechocystis PCC 6803.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Environmental Sciences, University of Tuscia, Viterbo, Italy.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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