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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions |
umls-concept:C0017262,
umls-concept:C0021758,
umls-concept:C0024264,
umls-concept:C0035696,
umls-concept:C0041904,
umls-concept:C0178539,
umls-concept:C0185117,
umls-concept:C0205307,
umls-concept:C0332281,
umls-concept:C0332307,
umls-concept:C1299352,
umls-concept:C1414549,
umls-concept:C1515655,
umls-concept:C1517806,
umls-concept:C1707455,
umls-concept:C2911684
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pubmed:issue |
7
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-9-5
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pubmed:abstractText |
We recently reported that the sera of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) patients contained 3-500 times more soluble CD23 (or IgE-BF) than the sera of patients with other lymphoproliferative diseases or normal individuals and that their B cells (B-CLLs) overexpressed CD23 Ag. In the present report, we extended these studies and showed that CD5+ B cells from all CLL patients (n = 15) co-express CD23 Ag. We next identified two additional major differences between B-CLLs and normal adult B cells. First, in contrast to normal adult B cells which exclusively express type A CD23 mRNA, freshly isolated B-CLLs expressed both type B and type A CD23 mRNA. Second, although IL-4 is a potent inducer of type B CD23 mRNA on normal B cells, an optimal concentration of IL-4 infranormally upregulated CD23 on highly purified B-CLLs both at the protein and at the molecular levels. However, co-stimulation of CLL PBMC with phytohemagglutinin (PHA) and IL-4 strongly upregulated CD23 on B-CLLs, reconstituting the high level of CD23 expression observed in vivo. We next attempted to relate B-CLLs to the CD5+ B cell subpopulations present in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC, n = 3), cord blood mononuclear cells (CBMC, n = 6) and tonsillar lymphocytes (TONS, n = 3) by analysing their co-expression of CD20, CD5 and CD23 Ag and their phenotypic regulation by IL-4. Our results indicated that B-CLLs presented some features in common with the CD23+ umbilical cord blood B cells in as much as, like in B-CLLs; (i) all CD23+ cord blood cells co-expressed CD5 Ag, (ii) freshly isolated CBMC expressed both type A and type B CD23 mRNA, and finally (iii) these cells weakly re-expressed CD23 Ag upon IL-4 stimulation as compared to adult PBMC.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, Differentiation...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interleukin-4,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Messenger,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Fc,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, IgE
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0145-2126
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
15
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
609-18
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1830631-Antigens, Differentiation, B-Lymphocyte,
pubmed-meshheading:1830631-B-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:1830631-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:1830631-Fetal Blood,
pubmed-meshheading:1830631-Gene Expression Regulation, Leukemic,
pubmed-meshheading:1830631-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1830631-Interleukin-4,
pubmed-meshheading:1830631-Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-Cell,
pubmed-meshheading:1830631-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:1830631-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:1830631-Receptors, Fc,
pubmed-meshheading:1830631-Receptors, IgE,
pubmed-meshheading:1830631-Up-Regulation
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The in vivo expression of type B CD23 mRNA in B-chronic lymphocytic leukemic cells is associated with an abnormally low CD23 upregulation by IL-4: comparison with their normal cellular counterparts.
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pubmed:affiliation |
University of Montreal, Notre-Dame Hospital, Research Center, Quebec, Canada.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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