Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/18277950
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2008-9-22
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pubmed:abstractText |
Both p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (p38) activation and protein kinase B (Akt) activation have been reported to regulate glucose transport during myocardial I/R. An increase in cardiac glycogen levels prevents myocardial injury in the ischemic or stressed heart. Although studies have shown that 17"-estradiol (E2)-mediated improvement in cardiac function after trauma-hemorrhage is via p38 activation, it remains unknown whether p38/Akt plays any role in regulation of cardiac glycogen levels under these conditions. To study this, male rats underwent trauma-hemorrhage(mean blood pressure, x40 mmHg for 90 min) followed by fluid resuscitation. At the onset of resuscitation, rats (n=6 per group) were treated with vehicle, E2 (1 mg/kg body weight), the p38 inhibitor SB203580 (2 mg/kg body weight), or E2 and SB203580. Various parameters were measured at 2 h after resuscitation. One-way ANOVA and Tukey test were used for statistical analysis, and differences were considered significant at P<0.05. The depressed cardiac function after trauma-hemorrhage was restored by E2 treatment (P<0.05). Administration of E2 after trauma-hemorrhage also normalized the p38/Akt phosphorylation, which was associated with restoration of cardiac glycogen, glycogen synthase kinase 3"activation, glucose transporter 4 translocation, and increased hexokinase II levels (all parameters, P<0.05). Inhibition of the p38 pathway abolished the E2-induced restoration in above parameters after trauma-hemorrhage. These results suggest that p38-dependent normalization of cardiac Akt phosphorylation and glycogen levels plays an important role in E2-mediated restoration of cardiac function after trauma-hemorrhage.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:commentsCorrections | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Blood Glucose,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Enzyme Inhibitors,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Estrogens,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glycogen,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Imidazoles,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pyridines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/SB 203580,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein...
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
1540-0514
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
30
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
372-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-2-22
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:18277950-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:18277950-Blood Glucose,
pubmed-meshheading:18277950-Enzyme Inhibitors,
pubmed-meshheading:18277950-Estrogens,
pubmed-meshheading:18277950-Glycogen,
pubmed-meshheading:18277950-Heart Ventricles,
pubmed-meshheading:18277950-Hemorrhage,
pubmed-meshheading:18277950-Imidazoles,
pubmed-meshheading:18277950-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:18277950-Myocardium,
pubmed-meshheading:18277950-Phosphorylation,
pubmed-meshheading:18277950-Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt,
pubmed-meshheading:18277950-Pyridines,
pubmed-meshheading:18277950-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:18277950-Rats, Sprague-Dawley,
pubmed-meshheading:18277950-p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases
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pubmed:year |
2008
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Mechanism of estrogen-mediated improvement in cardiac function after trauma-hemorrhage: p38-dependent normalization of cardiac Akt phosphorylation and glycogen levels.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Center for Surgical Research and Department of Surgery, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama 35294-0019, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
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