Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-4-18
pubmed:abstractText
We investigated a small outbreak of varicella in a long-term-care facility after a case of herpes zoster. Clinical specimens and environmental samples were collected from all case patients and from surfaces in the case patients' rooms and other common-use areas. Wild-type varicella-zoster virus (VZV) DNA was identified in all 3 varicella case patients, and high concentrations of VZV DNA were detected in environmental samples from the room of the herpes zoster case patient. Genotypic analysis showed that the identical VZV strain was present in all samples; moreover, the strain was a unique Mosaic genotype isolate that included a stable Oka vaccine marker that had hitherto never been observed in a wild-type strain of VZV. This study provides evidence for the value of including environmental sampling during the investigation of varicella outbreaks and illustrates the importance of evaluating multiple vaccine-associated markers for the discrimination of vaccine virus from wild-type VZV.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0022-1899
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
197
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
646-53
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:18260757-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:18260757-Aged, 80 and over, pubmed-meshheading:18260757-Antiviral Agents, pubmed-meshheading:18260757-Chickenpox, pubmed-meshheading:18260757-Chickenpox Vaccine, pubmed-meshheading:18260757-Cross Infection, pubmed-meshheading:18260757-DNA, Viral, pubmed-meshheading:18260757-Disease Outbreaks, pubmed-meshheading:18260757-Female, pubmed-meshheading:18260757-Fomites, pubmed-meshheading:18260757-Genotype, pubmed-meshheading:18260757-Herpes Zoster, pubmed-meshheading:18260757-Herpesvirus 3, Human, pubmed-meshheading:18260757-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:18260757-Infectious Disease Transmission, Patient-to-Professional, pubmed-meshheading:18260757-Long-Term Care, pubmed-meshheading:18260757-Male, pubmed-meshheading:18260757-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:18260757-Phylogeny, pubmed-meshheading:18260757-West Virginia
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
Transmission of a newly characterized strain of varicella-zoster virus from a patient with herpes zoster in a long-term-care facility, West Virginia, 2004.
pubmed:affiliation
National Center for Immunizations and Respiratory Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA. alopez@cdc.gov
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comment