Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/18251499
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2008-3-5
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pubmed:abstractText |
This study was to investigate the effects of water-soluble carbohydrate concentrate (WSCC) prepared from Chinese jujube ( Zizyphus jujuba) on different intestinal and fecal indices in a hamster model. WSCC contained carbohydrates (771 g kg(-1) of WSCC) including glucose, fructose, pectin polysaccharide, and hemicellulose. The administration of WSCC (5.0 and 15 g kg(-1) of diet) effectively ( P<0.05) shortened gastrointestinal transit time (by 34.2-57.3%), reduced cecal ammonia (by 58.1-60.3%), elevated total short-chain fatty acid concentrations in cecum (3-4-fold), increased fecal moisture (147-170%), reduced daily fecal ammonia output (by 31.9-75.8%), and decreased the activities of beta-D-glucuronidase (by 73.0-73.8%), beta-D-glucosidase (by 58.2-85.7%), mucinase (by 46.2-72.6%), and urease (by 31.9-48.7%) in feces. This study suggested that adequate consumption of jujube WSCC (at least 5.0 g kg(-1) of diet or 40 mg day(-1)) might exert favorable effects on improving the gastrointestinal milieu and reducing the exposure of intestinal mucosa to toxic ammonia and other detrimental compounds.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0021-8561
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
12
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pubmed:volume |
56
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1734-9
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:18251499-Ammonia,
pubmed-meshheading:18251499-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:18251499-Cricetinae,
pubmed-meshheading:18251499-Dietary Carbohydrates,
pubmed-meshheading:18251499-Feces,
pubmed-meshheading:18251499-Gastrointestinal Tract,
pubmed-meshheading:18251499-Gastrointestinal Transit,
pubmed-meshheading:18251499-Polysaccharides,
pubmed-meshheading:18251499-Solubility,
pubmed-meshheading:18251499-Water,
pubmed-meshheading:18251499-Ziziphus
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pubmed:year |
2008
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Effects of water-soluble carbohydrate concentrate from Chinese jujube on different intestinal and fecal indices.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Food Science and Biotechnology, National Chung Hsing University, 250 Kuokuang Road, Taichung 40227, Taiwan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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