Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-2-25
|
pubmed:abstractText |
Vacuolar proton pumps acidify several intracellular membrane compartments in the endocytic pathway. We have examined the distribution of the vacuolar H+ ATPase in LLC-PK1 cells and the structure of the biosynthetically labeled enzyme in membrane fractions enriched for endosomes or lysosomes. LLC-PK1 cells were allowed to internalize cytochrome c-coated colloidal gold as a marker for endocytic compartments. Proton pumps were identified in these cells by staining the cells with a monoclonal antibody against the vacuolar pump detected with either immunogold or immunoperoxidase techniques. H+ ATPase labeling was seen on structures resembling endosomes and lysosomes, but not on Golgi or plasma membrane. To examine the structure of the H+ ATPase in these compartments, we labeled LLC-PK1 cells for 24 h with [35S]methionine and used a Percoll gradient to obtain fractions enriched for endosomes or lysosomes. H+ ATPase immunoprecipitated from both fractions with monoclonal anti-H+ ATPase antibodies had labeled polypeptides of 70, 56, and 31 kDa. On two-dimensional gels, a comparison of the H+ ATPase from the endosomal and lysosomal fractions revealed that the 70-, 56-, and 31-kDa subunits were similar in both fractions. The results show that the vacuolar H+ ATPase in these cells is distributed primarily in endosomes and lysosomes and that the structure of the enzyme is similar in both compartments.
|
pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Feb
|
pubmed:issn |
0014-4827
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
192
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
445-52
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1824836-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1824836-Cell Fractionation,
pubmed-meshheading:1824836-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:1824836-Endocytosis,
pubmed-meshheading:1824836-Epithelium,
pubmed-meshheading:1824836-Intracellular Membranes,
pubmed-meshheading:1824836-Isotope Labeling,
pubmed-meshheading:1824836-Kidney,
pubmed-meshheading:1824836-Lysosomes,
pubmed-meshheading:1824836-Precipitin Tests,
pubmed-meshheading:1824836-Proton-Translocating ATPases,
pubmed-meshheading:1824836-Swine,
pubmed-meshheading:1824836-Vacuoles
|
pubmed:year |
1991
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Distribution and structure of the vacuolar H+ ATPase in endosomes and lysosomes from LLC-PK1 cells.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Cell Biology and Physiology, Washington University School of Medicine, Jewish Hospital of St. Louis, Missouri 63110.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
|