Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-8-27
pubmed:abstractText
Urokinase (uPA) and its receptor (uPAR) play an important role in tumor growth and metastasis, and overexpression of these molecules is strongly correlated with poor prognosis in a variety of malignant tumors. In this study, ATF-Fc, an antibody-like molecule comprising the amino-terminal fragment of human uPA (ATF) linked to the Fc fragment of human IgG1 via a flexible linker was developed. Its antitumor activities were evaluated in vitro and in vivo. The results showed that ATF-Fc had obvious cytotoxic effect on several types of tumor cells, which is dependent on cellular expression of uPAR and its Fc fragment. Treatment with ATF-Fc caused a significant suppression on tumor growth and metastasis of xenograft human tumors (MCF-7 breast cancer and BGC-823 gastric cancer) in athymic nude mice. Furthermore, we demonstrated that ATF-Fc had an anti-angiogenesis activity both in vitro and in vivo. In conclusion, we provided a novel therapeutic antibody-like molecule in the management of a variety of solid tumors by disrupting the uPA/uPAR interaction.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
1555-8576
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
7
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
651-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:18245952-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:18245952-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:18245952-Antibodies, pubmed-meshheading:18245952-Cell Line, Tumor, pubmed-meshheading:18245952-Extracellular Matrix, pubmed-meshheading:18245952-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:18245952-Immunoglobulin Fc Fragments, pubmed-meshheading:18245952-Immunoglobulin G, pubmed-meshheading:18245952-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:18245952-Mice, Nude, pubmed-meshheading:18245952-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:18245952-Neoplasm Metastasis, pubmed-meshheading:18245952-Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:18245952-Neovascularization, Pathologic, pubmed-meshheading:18245952-Receptors, Cell Surface, pubmed-meshheading:18245952-Receptors, Urokinase Plasminogen Activator, pubmed-meshheading:18245952-Urokinase-Type Plasminogen Activator
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
Inhibition of tumor growth and metastasis by ATF-Fc, an engineered antibody targeting urokinase receptor.
pubmed:affiliation
Beijing Institute of Biotechnology (BIB), Fengtai District, Beijing, China. hu.xianwen@tsinghua.org.cn
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article