Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-3-17
pubmed:abstractText
It has been reported that patients with acromegaly may have an increased risk of developing several types of cancers, such as colorectal, breast and prostate tumors. However, some reports do not support these findings and therefore the prevalence of cancers in patients with acromegaly remains controversial. In this study, we determined the prevalence of benign and malignant neoplasms in patients with acromegaly. A retrospective chart analysis was performed on 140 patients with active acromegaly who had attended our outpatient clinic (M/F 54/86, age 55 +/- 25 yr, range 21-86). Colon cancer was found in 10 patients, thyroid cancer in 5, breast cancer in 4 and gastric cancer in 2. When compared with the local population, the standardized incidence ratios (SIRs) for thyroid cancer in patients with acromegaly were 61.74 (95% confidence interval (CI): 0.51-114.63) for females and 272.4 (95% CI: 29.12-876.71) for males. The SIRs for colon cancer in the acromegalic patients were 17.4 (95% CI: 4.74-44.55) for females and 19.0 (95% CI: 5.18-48.64) for male patients in comparison with the local population. Of the benign tumors, multinodular goiter and colonic, gastric and gallbladder polyps were observed in 57% (47/83), 40% (35/87), 23% (10/43), and 14% (11/77) [corrected] of the patients, respectively. This study suggested that patients with acromegaly have an increased risk of colon cancer and polyps. Moreover, it is speculated that the risk for thyroid cancer is increased in male patients. It is therefore recommended that patients with acromegaly should undergo screening colonoscopy and ultrasonography of the thyroid.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
1348-4540
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
55
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
67-71
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-10-20
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
The prevalence of benign and malignant tumors in patients with acromegaly at a single institute.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medicine, Institute of Clinical Endocrinology, Tokyo Women's Medical University, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't