Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-7-28
pubmed:abstractText
Dendtritic cells (DCs) are potent antigen-presenting cells and have an important role in the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis. Recent data suggests oxidized low-density lipoprotein (oxLDL) promotes the transition of a differentiating monocyte to a mature dendritic cell. In this study, we examined whether oxLDL could induce the differentiation of mature macrophages into DCs. After 48 h treatment with oxLDL, RAW264.7 cells increased in cell size and exhibited dendritic morphology. At the optimal oxLDL dose (10 microg/ml), approximately 74% of RAW264.7 cells differentiated into dendritic-like cells. Flow cytometric analysis detected dendritic cell surface markers (CD83, CD40, CD86, MHC Class II, and CD1d), and their expression increased in a dose- and time-dependent manner. Moreover, oxLDL-treated RAW264.7 cells showed functional changes including reduced endocytic activity, increased allostimulatory activity, and IL-12 production. The findings of the present work demonstrate that RAW264.7 cells, incubated with oxLDL, acquire some dendritic cell features.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
1879-1484
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
199
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
257-64
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
Oxidized low-density lipoprotein induces differentiation of RAW264.7 murine macrophage cell line into dendritic-like cells.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Cardiology, Ren Ji Hospital, Medical School of Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200127, China.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't