Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
12
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-7-10
pubmed:abstractText
To determine whether serial quantitative two-dimensional echocardiographic analysis of left ventricular wall motion could be effective in selecting patients in whom anthracycline treatment must be stopped, 26 patients (18 M and 8 F, mean age 10 +/- 3, range 6 to 16 years) with malignancy, receiving doxorubicin or daunomycin were followed up. Left ventricular regional wall motion abnormalities were detected in 11 patients (42%), while left ventricular ejection fraction at rest (although progressively decreased from baseline value [63 +/- 2 vs 55 +/- 2%; p = 0.0001]) was still in normal range. The following distribution of left ventricular contraction abnormalities was noted: septal, anteroseptal and posteroseptal akinesis with posterior wall hypokinesis in one patient; septal, anteroseptal and posteroseptal akinesis with anterolateral free-wall hypokinesis in another; septal, anteroseptal and posteroseptal hypokinesis in four; lateral and posterolateral free-wall hypokinesis in one; septal, anteroseptal, posteroseptal and posterior hypokinesis in four. The drug was discontinued in only two patients with akinesis, since we regarded this contraction abnormality as a predictive index of more serious and extensive myocardial damage. We began to detect hypokinesis when cumulative doses of doxorubicin or daunorubicin were 155-420 mg/m2 and 270-285 mg/m2 respectively, while akinesis was seen at doses of 395 mg/m2 of body-surface area for doxorubicin and 575 mg/m2 for daunorubicin. Follow-up examination was conducted six months after the last dose of anthracycline, and improvement or recovery of left ventricular regional wall motion abnormalities was noted in all patients.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
pubmed:language
ita
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0046-5968
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
21
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1259-67
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
[Clinical usefulness of quantitative two-dimensional echocardiographic analysis of segmental kinesis of the left ventricle in monitoring of patients with neoplasms treated with anthracyclines].
pubmed:affiliation
Istituto Medico-Chirurgico di Cardiologia, Universitá Degli Studi di Napoli Federico II.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, English Abstract