Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/18173778
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2008-1-4
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pubmed:abstractText |
Research has linked fetal environment to subsequent adult disease. This study examines the extent to which infants born small-for-gestational age (SGA) were at risk for high cholesterol levels in early childhood (ages 4-6 years). Data were obtained from 1727 children aged 4-6 years who participated in the cross-sectional third US National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey and had both birth certificates and blood cholesterol information. The odds of having moderately elevated (170-199 mg/dL) or high (> or =200 mg/dL) serum total cholesterol after being born SGA were determined after controlling for sex, race/ethnicity, education of household head, saturated fat intake, parental history of high cholesterol and overweight status. Approximately 11% of participants were SGA. Proportions of children with moderately elevated and high cholesterol levels were approximately 28 and 8%, respectively. SGA children were almost twice as likely (odds ratio 1.97, 95% confidence interval [0.8, 4.8]) to have high cholesterol vs. low cholesterol than non-SGA children, although the result was not statistically significant. Multiple linear regression demonstrated a similar inverse, non-significant relationship between gestation-adjusted birthweight and cholesterol (beta = -2.3, P = 0.33). These data indicate a possible association between reduced fetal growth, represented by birthweight adjusted for gestational age, and increased cholesterol levels in early childhood.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0269-5022
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
22
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
5-11
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:18173778-Birth Weight,
pubmed-meshheading:18173778-Child, Preschool,
pubmed-meshheading:18173778-Cholesterol,
pubmed-meshheading:18173778-Coronary Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:18173778-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:18173778-Fetal Development,
pubmed-meshheading:18173778-Follow-Up Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:18173778-Health Surveys,
pubmed-meshheading:18173778-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:18173778-Infant,
pubmed-meshheading:18173778-Infant, Newborn,
pubmed-meshheading:18173778-Infant, Small for Gestational Age,
pubmed-meshheading:18173778-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:18173778-Pregnancy,
pubmed-meshheading:18173778-Risk Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:18173778-United States
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pubmed:year |
2008
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Fetal growth and childhood cholesterol levels in the United States.
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pubmed:affiliation |
National Center for Health Statistics, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Hyattsville, MD 20782, USA. cogden@cdc.gov
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
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