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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-6-2
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pubmed:abstractText |
We evaluated clinical efficacy and tolerability of recombinant alpha 2a interferon (IFN), in a group of 16 patients with AIDS and ARC, including 3 children. All patients were followed up monthly for clinical and immunological studies. The frequency of oportunistic infections (OI) in AIDS, and the following symptoms in all patients were studied: fever, night sweats, fatigue, diarrhoea, weight loss. Immunological parameters (CD3+, CD4+, CD8+ lymphocytes, skin tests to recall antigens, NK activity, lymphoproliferative response to PHA) were also evaluated. Adult patients were treated with 3-6 million IU of r-alpha 2a IFN daily im for 3 months and the 3 times weekly up to 12 months. Pediatric cases were treated with lower doses of 0.5-1.5 million IU using the same time schedule. We observed clinical improvement and reduction of severe infections in 10/15 evaluable patients (4/4 ARC and 6/11 AIDS). Immunological parameters were transiently improved in one third of cases. We observed only mild side effects in r-alpha IFN treatment. We suggest therapy with r-alpha 2a IFN at low dosage should be tried in patients with AIDS for its beneficial effects on OI development.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0301-0546
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
19
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
201-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1811417-AIDS-Related Complex,
pubmed-meshheading:1811417-Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome,
pubmed-meshheading:1811417-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:1811417-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:1811417-Child, Preschool,
pubmed-meshheading:1811417-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:1811417-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1811417-Immunologic Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:1811417-Infant,
pubmed-meshheading:1811417-Interferon-alpha,
pubmed-meshheading:1811417-Leukocyte Count,
pubmed-meshheading:1811417-Lymphocyte Subsets,
pubmed-meshheading:1811417-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:1811417-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:1811417-Opportunistic Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:1811417-Recombinant Proteins
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Recombinant alpha-2a interferon treatment in patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) and AIDS-related complex (ARC): clinical and immunological evaluation.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Allergy & Clinical Immunology, University La Sapienza, Rome, Italy.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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