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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
9
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-5-20
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pubmed:abstractText |
We analyzed the mechanism of spontaneous B cell activation in lupus mice by using anticlass-II antibody in vitro. The in vitro culture of B cells from old NZB mice markedly produced Ig without any stimulation, while B cells from NZW mice did not. The addition of anticlass-II antibody (anti-Iad antibody) to the culture inhibited Ig production of NZB B cells in a concentration-dependent manner. On the other hand, the addition of anticlass-I antibody (anti-H-2Dd antibody) and anticlass-II antibody with different specificity (anti-Iak) gave no effect on the Ig production of NZB B cells. When mitomycin C-treated B cells were added to in vitro culture of responder B cells as a stimulator, Ig production of responder B cells was enhanced in a concentration-dependent manner. However, the enhancing effect of the stimulator B cells was abrogated by the pretreatment with anticlass-II antibody. The stimulator B-cell activity to NZB B cells was marked in NZB B cells, moderate in NZB/W F1 B cells, and weak in NZW B cells. Furthermore, the stimulator B-cell activity with regard to NZB B cells was marked in old female NZB B cells, moderate in old male NZB B cells, and weak in young NZB B cells. The expression of class II antigens on the surface of old female NZB B cells was significantly higher than that of old male NZB and young NZB B cells. These results suggest that in lupus mice the spontaneous B-cell activation is induced by an abnormal B-B cell interaction mediated by class II antigens.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0385-5600
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
35
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
741-53
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1808470-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1808470-Autoimmunity,
pubmed-meshheading:1808470-B-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:1808470-Disease Models, Animal,
pubmed-meshheading:1808470-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:1808470-Immunoglobulin G,
pubmed-meshheading:1808470-Lupus Vulgaris,
pubmed-meshheading:1808470-Lymphocyte Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:1808470-Lymphocyte Cooperation,
pubmed-meshheading:1808470-Major Histocompatibility Complex,
pubmed-meshheading:1808470-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:1808470-Mice, Inbred NZB,
pubmed-meshheading:1808470-Mitomycin
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
B-B cell interactions in the spontaneous activation of B cells in autoimmune NZB mice.
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pubmed:affiliation |
First Department of Internal Medicine, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, School of Medicine, Fukuoka, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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