Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-12-25
pubmed:abstractText
The major obstacle in cell therapy of diabetes mellitus is the limited source of insulin-producing beta cells. Very recently, it was shown that a five-stage protocol recapitulating in vivo pancreatic organogenesis induced pancreatic beta cells in vitro; however, this protocol is specific to certain cell lines and shows much line-to-line variation in differentiation efficacy. Here, we modified the five-stage protocol for the human embryonic stem cell line SNUhES3 by the addition of betacellulin and nicotinamide. We reproduced in vivo pancreatic islet differentiation by directing the cells through stages that resembled in vivo pancreatic organogenesis. The addition of betacellulin and nicotinamide sustained PDX1 expression and induced beta-cell differentiation. C-peptide-a genuine marker of de novo insulin production-was identified in the differentiated cells, although the insulin mRNA content was very low. Further studies are necessary to develop more efficient and universal protocols for beta-cell differentiation.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
1090-2104
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
366
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
129-34
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-6-1
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
Betacellulin and nicotinamide sustain PDX1 expression and induce pancreatic beta-cell differentiation in human embryonic stem cells.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, 28 Yongon-dong Chongno-gu, Seoul 110-744, Republic of Korea.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't