Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/18051362
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2007-12-5
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pubmed:abstractText |
An efficient enzyme system for the synthesis of L-tyrosine was developed using a fed-batch reactor with continuous feeding of phenol, pyruvate, and ammonia. A thermo- and chemostable tyrosine phenol-lyase from Symbiobacterium toebii was employed as the biocatalyst in this work. The enzyme was produced using a constitutive expression system in Escherichia coli BL21, and prepared as a soluble extract by rapid clarification, involving treatment with 40% methanol in the presence of excess ammonium chloride. The stability of the enzyme was maintained for at least 18 h under the synthesis conditions, including 75 mM phenol at pH 8.5 and 40 degrees C. The fed-batch system (working volume, 0.5 1) containing 1.0 kU of the enzyme preparation was continuously fed with two substrate preparations: one containing 2.2 M phenol and 2.4 M sodium pyruvate, and the other containing 0.4 mM pyridoxal-5-phosphate and 4 M ammonium chloride (pH 8.5). The system produced 130 g/l of L-tyrosine within 30 h, mostly as precipitated particles, upon continuous feeding of the substrates for 22 h. The maximum conversion yield of L-tyrosine was 94% on the basis of the supplied phenol.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
1017-7825
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
17
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
116-22
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:18051362-Bacteria,
pubmed-meshheading:18051362-Bioreactors,
pubmed-meshheading:18051362-Enzyme Stability,
pubmed-meshheading:18051362-Escherichia coli,
pubmed-meshheading:18051362-Genes, Bacterial,
pubmed-meshheading:18051362-Hydrogen-Ion Concentration,
pubmed-meshheading:18051362-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:18051362-Recombinant Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:18051362-Temperature,
pubmed-meshheading:18051362-Tyrosine,
pubmed-meshheading:18051362-Tyrosine Phenol-Lyase
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pubmed:year |
2007
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Development of bioreactor system for L-tyrosine synthesis using thermostable tyrosine phenol-lyase.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Systems Microbiology Research Center, KRIBB, Daejeon 305-806, Korea.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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