Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/18045641
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2008-2-26
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pubmed:abstractText |
Infection of Chlorella NC64A cells by PBCV-1 produces a rapid depolarization of the host probably by incorporation of a viral-encoded K(+) channel (Kcv) into the host membrane. To examine the effect of an elevated conductance, we monitored the virus-stimulated efflux of K(+) from the chlorella cells. The results indicate that all 8 chlorella viruses tested evoked a host specific K(+) efflux with a concomitant decrease in the intracellular K(+). This K(+) efflux is partially reduced by blockers of the Kcv channel. Qualitatively these results support the hypothesis that depolarization and K(+) efflux are at least partially mediated by Kcv. The virus-triggered K(+) efflux occurs in the same time frame as host cell wall degradation and ejection of viral DNA. Therefore, it is reasonable to postulate that loss of K(+) and associated water fluxes from the host lower the pressure barrier to aid ejection of DNA from the virus particles into the host.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Barium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cesium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Potassium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Potassium Channel Blockers,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Viral Proteins
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0042-6822
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
372
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
340-8
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:18045641-Barium,
pubmed-meshheading:18045641-Cesium,
pubmed-meshheading:18045641-Chlorella,
pubmed-meshheading:18045641-Gene Expression Regulation, Viral,
pubmed-meshheading:18045641-Phycodnaviridae,
pubmed-meshheading:18045641-Potassium,
pubmed-meshheading:18045641-Potassium Channel Blockers,
pubmed-meshheading:18045641-Viral Proteins
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pubmed:year |
2008
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Chlorella viruses evoke a rapid release of K+ from host cells during the early phase of infection.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institute of Botany, Technische Universität Darmstadt, Schnittspahnstrasse 3, D-64287 Darmstadt, Germany.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't,
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
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