Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-11-5
pubmed:abstractText
The esterolytic catalytic antibody (catAb) has the positive charged region interacting with the carbonyl group of the ester substrate. To examine how such a region interacts with the substrate, we compared the catAb with the non-catalytic antibody (non-catAb) for interaction with the non-cleavable amide substrate (a mimic of the ester substrate) and the two end products. Surface plasmon resonance (SPR) analysis revealed that the amide substrate gave the equivalent K(d) values for the two antibodies, whereas both the on-rate and off-rate of the catAb were five-times lower than those of the non-catAb. In agreement with SPR analysis, saturation transfer difference (STD) NMR spectroscopy detected the STD signals only between the catAb and one of the product, suggesting the slower exchange rates of the amide substrate in the catAb as compared with the mixing times, whereas it was not the case with the non-catAb. Transferred nuclear Overhauser effect NMR spectroscopy showed the negative signals for only between the non-catAb and the amide substrate or the product, again suggesting the lower off-rates of the catAb as compared with the mixing times. The decreased interaction rates should be the primary consequence of the positively charged region in the combining site in the catAb.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0021-924X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
142
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
421-33
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
Mechanistic analysis of the phosphonate transition-state analogue-derived catalytic and non-catalytic antibody.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratory of Life Science & Biomolecular Engineering, Japan Tobacco, Inc., 6-2 Umegaoka, Aoba-ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa 227-8512. y_nishi@nagahama-i-bio.ac.jp
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't