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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
10
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-4-8
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pubmed:abstractText |
The hepatic disposition of lactosaminated bovine serum albumin (Lac-BSA) in rats was studied at the whole body, isolated liver, and isolated parenchymal cell levels. After intravenous injection, 111In-Lac-BSA (1 mg/kg) was rapidly eliminated from the plasma due to extensive uptake by liver parenchymal cells; however, a significant decrease in hepatic clearance was observed at high dose (50 mg/kg). In a single-pass, constant infusion experiment in the isolated liver, 111In-Lac-BSA was continuously extracted. The extraction ratio at steady state (Ess) for 111In-Lac-BSA was significantly decreased by coadministrating galactose, NH4Cl, or chloroquine, and at low temperature, suggesting that hepatic uptake of Lac-BSA proceeds via receptor-mediated endocytosis for asialoglycoprotein. Kinetic analysis of 111In-Lac-BSA binding with isolated parenchymal cells at 4 degrees C yielded a dissociation constant (Kd) of 2.5 x 10(-8) M and a value of 3.5 x 10(5) maximal binding sites/cell (Bmax). The internalization rate constant (kint) for 111In-Lac-BSA was calculated to be 0.46 min-1 in liver perfusion experiments using the EDTA-wash method.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0724-8741
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
8
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1253-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2003-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1796043-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1796043-Bile,
pubmed-meshheading:1796043-Indium Radioisotopes,
pubmed-meshheading:1796043-Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:1796043-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:1796043-Perfusion,
pubmed-meshheading:1796043-Protein Binding,
pubmed-meshheading:1796043-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:1796043-Rats, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:1796043-Serum Albumin,
pubmed-meshheading:1796043-Serum Albumin, Bovine,
pubmed-meshheading:1796043-Tissue Distribution
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Hepatic disposition characteristics of 111In-labeled lactosaminated bovine serum albumin in rats.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Basic Pharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kyoto University, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
|