Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
12
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-11-30
pubmed:abstractText
The present study investigated the effect of renal impairment and hemodialysis on the pharmacokinetics of lenalidomide following a single 25-mg oral dose in 30 subjects aged 39 to 76 years. A single 25-mg dose was well tolerated by renally impaired subjects. Renal impairment did not alter the oral absorption, protein binding, or nonrenal elimination of lenalidomide. Mean urinary recovery of unchanged lenalidomide was 84% of the dose in subjects with normal renal function (creatinine clearance [CL(Cr)] > 80 mL/min), and it declined to 69%, 38%, and 43% in subjects with mild (50 < or = CL(Cr) < or = 80 mL/min), moderate (30 < or = CL(Cr) < 50 mL/min), and severe (CL(Cr) < 30 mL/min) renal impairment, respectively. The differences in pharmacokinetic parameters between normal renal function and mild renal impairment were minor to modest (11%-32%). As renal impairment progressed to moderate, severe, or end-stage renal disease, total and renal lenalidomide clearance decreased drastically, area under the concentration-time curve increased by approximately 185% to 420%, and t((1/2)) was prolonged by approximately 6 to 12 hours. A 4-hour hemodialysis removed 31% of lenalidomide in the body. Therefore, lenalidomide dose adjustments should be considered for patients with CL(Cr) < 50 mL/min, and the recommendations are given for the starting doses.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0091-2700
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
47
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1466-75
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:17954615-Administration, Oral, pubmed-meshheading:17954615-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:17954615-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:17954615-Antineoplastic Agents, pubmed-meshheading:17954615-Area Under Curve, pubmed-meshheading:17954615-Disease Progression, pubmed-meshheading:17954615-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug, pubmed-meshheading:17954615-Female, pubmed-meshheading:17954615-Half-Life, pubmed-meshheading:17954615-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:17954615-Kidney, pubmed-meshheading:17954615-Kidney Failure, Chronic, pubmed-meshheading:17954615-Male, pubmed-meshheading:17954615-Metabolic Clearance Rate, pubmed-meshheading:17954615-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:17954615-Renal Dialysis, pubmed-meshheading:17954615-Severity of Illness Index, pubmed-meshheading:17954615-Stereoisomerism, pubmed-meshheading:17954615-Tandem Mass Spectrometry, pubmed-meshheading:17954615-Thalidomide
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
Pharmacokinetics of lenalidomide in subjects with various degrees of renal impairment and in subjects on hemodialysis.
pubmed:affiliation
Celgene Corporation, 86 Morris Avenue, Summit, NJ 07091, USA. nchen@celgene.com
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Multicenter Study