Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/17947348
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2008-5-14
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pubmed:abstractText |
According to the Baddeley-Hitch model, phonological and visuospatial representations are separable components of working memory (WM) linked by a central executive. The traditional view that the separation reflects the relative contribution of the 2 hemispheres (verbal WM--left; spatial WM--right) has been challenged by the position that a common bilateral frontoparietal network subserves both domains. Here, we test the hypothesis that there is a generic WM circuit that recruits additional specialized regions for verbal and spatial processing. We designed a functional magnetic resonance imaging paradigm to elicit activation in the WM circuit for verbal and spatial information using identical stimuli and applied this in 33 healthy controls. We detected left-lateralized quantitative differences in the left frontal and temporal lobe for verbal > spatial WM but no areas of activation for spatial > verbal WM. We speculate that spatial WM is analogous to a "generic" bilateral frontoparietal WM circuit we inherited from our great ape ancestors that evolved, by recruitment of additional left-lateralized frontal and temporal regions, to accommodate language.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
1460-2199
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
18
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1421-8
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:17947348-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:17947348-Cerebral Cortex,
pubmed-meshheading:17947348-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:17947348-Functional Laterality,
pubmed-meshheading:17947348-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:17947348-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:17947348-Memory,
pubmed-meshheading:17947348-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:17947348-Nerve Net,
pubmed-meshheading:17947348-Photic Stimulation,
pubmed-meshheading:17947348-Verbal Behavior
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pubmed:year |
2008
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Bilateral generic working memory circuit requires left-lateralized addition for verbal processing.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Oxfordshire and Buckinghamshire Partnership National Health Service Trust, Warneford Hospital, Warneford Lane, Oxford OX3 7JX, UK. manaan.ray@psych.ox.ac.uk
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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