Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-11-9
pubmed:abstractText
Bovine serum albumin (BSA) was used as an emulsifier to disperse corn oil in aqueous media with various protein concentration, pH, and ionic strength. Quantitative estimation was made on the homogenizing activity of BSA and dispersion stability of oil particles by measuring particle size, turbidity, and creaming rate. Dispersion stability strongly depended on pH and became a minimum around pH 5.0 which was the isoelectric point of BSA. The interfacial tension between BSA solution and corn oil was minimized at pH 5.0. Interesting results were obtained concerning the ionic-strength dependence of stability. When the ionic strength was set below 30 mM, the emulsions became more stable with the increase of BSA concentration at pH 6.7 but the opposite behavior (enhanced destabilization) was confirmed at pH 5.0 with the BSA content. In high ionic strength conditions (ca. > or = 80 mM NaCl), however, BSA-stabilized emulsions became fairly stable even at pH 5.0. These results suggested that BSA molecules having no net charge induced some attractive interactions (e.g., bridging or depletion) in low ionic strength but steric stabilization in high ionic strength, respectively.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0021-9797
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
316
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
779-86
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-11
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
Factors affecting the stability of O/W emulsion in BSA solution: stabilization by electrically neutral protein at high ionic strength.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biochemistry and Food Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Kagawa University, Ikenobe 2393, Miki-cho, Kagawa 761-0795, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't