Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/17876508
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2008-2-5
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pubmed:abstractText |
The Internet may offer new opportunities for treating depressed adolescents. However, before such treatments are possible, well-validated screening instruments are needed. In the current study, we validate two Internet-based screening instruments for depression among adolescents, the major depression inventory (MDI), and the Center for Epidemiological Studies-Depression scale (CES-D). A total of 1,392 adolescents, recruited through high schools and the Internet, filled in the online questionnaires. Of these, 243 (17%) were interviewed with the MINI diagnostic interview to assess the presence of a mood disorder. Cronbach's alpha was high for both the CES-D (0.93) and the MDI (0.88), and both correlated highly with each other (0.88; P < .001). The scores on both instruments were significantly increased in all subjects with a mood disorder, whether current or lifetime, except for lifetime minor depression. In the ROC analyses, high areas under the curve were found for the MDI (0.89) and CES-D (0.90). The best cut-off point for the MDI was 19 (sensitivity: 90.48; specificity: 71.53), and for the CES-D it was 22 (sensitivity: 90.48; specificity: 74.31). We conclude that the MDI and CES-D are reliable and valid instruments that can be used for this screening.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
1018-8827
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
17
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
32-8
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:17876508-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:17876508-Cross-Sectional Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:17876508-Depression,
pubmed-meshheading:17876508-Depressive Disorder,
pubmed-meshheading:17876508-Depressive Disorder, Major,
pubmed-meshheading:17876508-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:17876508-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:17876508-Internet,
pubmed-meshheading:17876508-Interview, Psychological,
pubmed-meshheading:17876508-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:17876508-Mass Screening,
pubmed-meshheading:17876508-Netherlands,
pubmed-meshheading:17876508-Personality Assessment,
pubmed-meshheading:17876508-Personality Inventory,
pubmed-meshheading:17876508-Psychometrics,
pubmed-meshheading:17876508-ROC Curve,
pubmed-meshheading:17876508-Reproducibility of Results
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pubmed:year |
2008
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Screening of depression in adolescents through the Internet : sensitivity and specificity of two screening questionnaires.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Dept. of Clinical Psychology, Vrije Universiteit, Van der Boechorststraat 1, Amsterdam, 1081 BT, The Netherlands. p.cuijpers@psy.vu.nl
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study
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