Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-12-24
pubmed:abstractText
Biodegradable scaffolds are of great value in tissue engineering. We have developed a method for fabricating patient-specific vascular scaffolds from a biocompatible and biodegradable polymer, poly(L-lactide-co-epsilon-caprolactone). This method's usefulness is due to flexibility in the choice of materials and vascular configurations. Here, we present a way to fabricate scaffolds of human carotid artery by combining processes of rapid prototyping, lost wax, dip coating, selective dissolution, and salt leaching. The result was the successful development of porous biodegradable scaffolds, with mechanical strength covering the range of human blood vessels (1-3 MPa). Human umbilical vein endothelial cells were also cultured on the scaffolds and their biocompatibility was confirmed by cell growth. The Young's modulus of scaffolds could be controlled by changing polymer concentration and porosity. The wall thickness of the tubular scaffold was also controllable by adjusting polymer concentration and pull-up velocity during dip coating. We believe that this fabrication technique can be applied to patient-specific regeneration of blood vessels.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0168-1656
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
20
pubmed:volume
133
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
213-8
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
Development of biodegradable scaffolds based on patient-specific arterial configuration.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Micro-Nano Systems Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't