Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-3-20
pubmed:abstractText
In a prospective study 76 children were divided into three groups on the basis of severity of head injury as defined by the Glasgow Coma Scale and duration of increased intracranial pressure. The children were administered a neuropsychological test battery and behavioural ratings were made by parents and teachers at three intervals: time of hospital discharge and 3 and 9 months post-initial testing. There were cognitive deficits related to severity of injury with the greatest difference in abilities observed between the severe and the other two groups. The greatest differences in skills were on the Performance IQ and timed tests of visual-motor speed and co-ordination. The greatest improvement in skills occurred in the first 3 months post-injury. Several children in coma for up to 4 weeks were able to obtain normal IQ scores. In the mild and moderate injury groups very few had behavioural change while in the severe group approximately 90% had one learning or adjustment difficulty and 40% had three or more problems.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0269-9052
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
5
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
339-51
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:1786497-Achievement, pubmed-meshheading:1786497-Adolescent, pubmed-meshheading:1786497-Brain Damage, Chronic, pubmed-meshheading:1786497-Child, pubmed-meshheading:1786497-Child, Preschool, pubmed-meshheading:1786497-Child Behavior Disorders, pubmed-meshheading:1786497-Coma, pubmed-meshheading:1786497-Delirium, Dementia, Amnestic, Cognitive Disorders, pubmed-meshheading:1786497-Female, pubmed-meshheading:1786497-Follow-Up Studies, pubmed-meshheading:1786497-Glasgow Coma Scale, pubmed-meshheading:1786497-Head Injuries, Closed, pubmed-meshheading:1786497-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:1786497-Intelligence, pubmed-meshheading:1786497-Learning Disorders, pubmed-meshheading:1786497-Male, pubmed-meshheading:1786497-Neuropsychological Tests, pubmed-meshheading:1786497-Ontario, pubmed-meshheading:1786497-Prospective Studies, pubmed-meshheading:1786497-Pseudotumor Cerebri, pubmed-meshheading:1786497-Psychomotor Disorders
pubmed:articleTitle
The effects of head injury in children on neuropsychological and behavioural functioning.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Psychology and Neurosurgery, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario, Ottawa, Canada.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't