Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
9
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-2-26
pubmed:abstractText
The formation and long-term stability of nitrifying granules in a sequencing batch reactor was investigated in this study. The results showed that nitrifying granules with a size of 240 microm and SVI of 40 ml g(-1) were formed on day 21 at a settling time of 10 min. Maintaining settling time at 15 min from day 57 to 183 did not affect the physical characteristics of sludge and the fraction of suspended floc in the sludge. In addition, nitrifying granules could tolerate the fluctuations of nitrogen loading rate from 0.72 to 1.8 g l(-1)d(-1) during 2 months without the change of physical characteristics. However, it was observed that complete nitrification to nitrate and partial nitrification to nitrite by sludge converted each other corresponding to the change of the influent NH4+-N concentration. Thus, an appropriate method is needed to maintain a stable complete nitrification or partial nitrification under the conditions with changing influent NH4+-N concentrations and nitrogen loading rates.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0960-8524
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
99
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
3919-22
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
Formation and long-term stability of nitrifying granules in a sequencing batch reactor.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, 18 Nanyang Drive, Singapore 637723, Singapore. cyqliu@ntu.edu.sg
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article