Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/17728162
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2008-5-9
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pubmed:abstractText |
The aim of this study was to obtain a contemporary data set of pathology in tuberculin reactor and in-contact cattle in England and Wales. Four hundred animals (200 reactors and 200 in-contacts) from 242 farms located in 14 counties in Western England and Wales were examined. The mean number of lymph nodes (LNs) with tuberculosis (TB)-like lesions per TB-confirmed animal was 1.7 in reactors and 1.5 in in-contact animals. Tuberculous lesions in both reactor and in-contact animals were most commonly observed in the LNs of the thorax, followed by the head and abdomen, particularly the mediastinal, retropharyngeal and tracheobronchial LNs. Twenty-five reactors had macroscopic lesions in the palatine tonsils. Among TB-confirmed cattle, 27% of reactors and 9% of in-contact animals had gross TB-like lesions in the lungs, particularly in the caudal lobes. Gross lesions that were not TB-confirmed were parasitic granulomas (45%), bacterial or mycotic club-forming pyogranulomas (27%) and bacterial abscesses (23%). Diagnostic sensitivity was maximised when bacteriology and histopathology were used concurrently. Stage IV granulomas, alone or in combination with other stages, constituted 63% of lesions, while 16% of lesions were stage I/II granulomas. Caseous necrosis and calcification were common features of the granulomas encountered in natural Mycobacterium bovis infections, even with pathology limited to a small number of sites. Granulomas often covered large areas of histological sections and typically contained only small numbers of acid fast bacilli.
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pubmed:commentsCorrections | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
1090-0233
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
176
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
354-60
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:17728162-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:17728162-Cattle,
pubmed-meshheading:17728162-England,
pubmed-meshheading:17728162-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:17728162-Granuloma,
pubmed-meshheading:17728162-Lung,
pubmed-meshheading:17728162-Lymph Nodes,
pubmed-meshheading:17728162-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:17728162-Mycobacterium bovis,
pubmed-meshheading:17728162-Organ Specificity,
pubmed-meshheading:17728162-Palatine Tonsil,
pubmed-meshheading:17728162-Tuberculosis, Bovine,
pubmed-meshheading:17728162-Wales
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pubmed:year |
2008
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Pathology of naturally occurring bovine tuberculosis in England and Wales.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pathology, Veterinary Laboratories Agency-Weybridge, Addlestone, Surrey, England, UK. ernesto.liebana@efsa.europa.eu
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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