Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-2-24
pubmed:abstractText
Spermatozoal autoantibodies have been associated with reduced fertilization by natural coital methods. Nine subfertile men were evaluated who repeatedly tested positive for spermatozoal autoantibodies as characterized by direct immunobead test. Using the hemizona assay, we determined whether tight binding of spermatozoa to the zona pellucida was reduced in these test males as compared to a fertile male whose semen had been cryopreserved and thawed immediately prior to testing. The average number of spermatozoa tightly bound to the zona pellucida from the subfertile male was significantly reduced compared to the fertile male (mean +/- SD, P less than or equal to 0.01) 19.5 +/- 8 versus 77.1 +/- 49. Seven of the nine couples eventually had successful fertilization using intrauterine insemination or gamete intrafallopian tube transfer and one couple conceived with natural coital insemination. Our findings, albeit limited, suggest that greater caution should be used in implicating associations of spermatozoal autoantibodies with absolute infertility, because novel assisted reproductive technologies often may obviate conventional encumbrances on opportunities for pregnancy.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0303-4569
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
23
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
291-5
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:articleTitle
Assisted reproductive technologies may obviate apparent immunologic infertility.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Tygerberg Hospital, South Africa.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't