Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-8-23
pubmed:abstractText
Cervical cancer is the second most frequent gynecological malignancy in the world. Human papillomavirus (HPV) infection is the primary etiologic agent of cervical cancer. However, HPV alone is not sufficient for tumor progression. The clinical manifestation of HPV infection depends also on the host's immune status. Both innate and adaptive immunity play a role in controlling HPV infection. In untransformed HPV-infected keratinocytes, the innate immunity is induced to eliminate the invading HPV pathogen through sensitization to HPV-related proteins by epithelial-residing Langerhans cells (LCs), macrophages, and other immune cells. Once the HPV infection escapes from initial patrolling by innate immunity, cellular immunity becomes in charge of killing the HPV-infected keratinocytes of the uterine cervix through systemic immune response developing by dendritic cells (DCs) in the regional lymphoid organs or through local immune response developing by LCs in the cervix. Thereby, DC/LC plays a critical role in eliciting innate and adaptive cellular immune responses against HPV infection. HPV-associated cervical malignancies might be prevented or treated by induction of the appropriate virus-specific immune responses in patients. Encouraging results from experimental vaccination systems in animal models have led to several prophylactic and therapeutic vaccine clinical trials.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0065-2598
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
601
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
155-62
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
Immunological role of dendritic cells in cervical cancer.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biotechnology, Government College of Technology, Tamil Nadu, India.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review