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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
8
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-8-27
pubmed:abstractText
Ribonuclease P (RNase P) is involved in the processing of the 5' leader sequence of precursor tRNA (pre-tRNA). We have found that RNase P RNA (PhopRNA) and five proteins (PhoPop5, PhoRpp21, PhoRpp29, PhoRpp30, and PhoRpp38) reconstitute RNase P activity with enzymatic properties similar to those of the authentic ribozyme from the hyperthermophilic archaeon Pyrococcus horikoshii OT3. We report here that nucleotides A40, A41, and U44 at helix P4, and G269 and G270 located at L15/16 in PhopRNA, are, like the corresponding residues in Esherichia coli RNase P RNA (M1RNA), involved in hydrolysis by coordinating catalytic Mg(2+) ions, and in the recognition of the acceptor end (CCA) of pre-tRNA by base-pairing, respectively. The information reported here strongly suggests that PhopRNA catalyzes the hydrolysis of pre-tRNA in approximately the same manner as eubacterial RNase P RNAs, even though it has no enzymatic activity in the absence of the proteins.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0916-8451
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
71
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1940-5
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
Identification of nucleotide residues essential for RNase P activity from the hyperthermophilic archaeon Pyrococcus horikoshii OT3.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratory of Biochemistry, Department of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, Graduate School, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't