Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-2-18
|
pubmed:abstractText |
1. The kinetics of delayed rectifier (IK) and transient potassium (IA) currents and their modification by intracellular calcium ions in bursting X-organ neurons of the crayfish were studied with whole-cell patch-clamp technique. Activation and inactivation kinetics were analyzed according to Hodgkin and Huxley-type equations. 2. IK activates with sigmoidal time course at membrane potentials more positive than -38.4 +/- 3.5 (SD) mV (n = 5), and does not inactivate. The conductance through delayed rectifier channels (gK) is described by the equation gK = GKn2. 3. IA activates at membrane potentials close to the resting potential (-52.2 +/- 4.3 mV, n = 5) and, after a peak, inactivates completely. The conductance through A-channels (gA) can be described by the product of independent activation and inactivation parameters: gA = GAa4b. Both activation and inactivation processes are voltage and time dependent. 4. Steady-state activation of IK and IA as well as inactivation of IA can be described by Boltzmann distributions for single particles with valencies of 2.55 +/- 0.01 (n = 5), 1.60 +/- 0.25 (n = 5), and 3.87 +/- 0.39 (n = 3), respectively. 5. Increasing [Ca2+]i, we observed the following: 1) a considerable inactivation of IK during test pulses, 2) an increase of maximal conductance for IA, 3) a reduction of the valency of IA inactivation gating particle (from 3.87 to 2.27), 4) a reduction of the inactivation time constants of IA, and 5) a shift of the inactivation steady-state curve to more positive membrane potentials.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Nov
|
pubmed:issn |
0022-3077
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
66
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
1455-61
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1765787-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1765787-Astacoidea,
pubmed-meshheading:1765787-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:1765787-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:1765787-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:1765787-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:1765787-Membrane Potentials,
pubmed-meshheading:1765787-Neurons,
pubmed-meshheading:1765787-Potassium Channels,
pubmed-meshheading:1765787-Tetraethylammonium,
pubmed-meshheading:1765787-Tetraethylammonium Compounds,
pubmed-meshheading:1765787-Time Factors
|
pubmed:year |
1991
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Potassium current kinetics in bursting secretory neurons: effects of intracellular calcium.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Centro de Investigaciones Biomédicas, Universidad de Colima, Mexico.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|