Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
27
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-7-4
pubmed:abstractText
Ceramide transfer protein (CERT) transfers ceramide from the endoplasmic reticulum to the Golgi complex, a process critical in synthesis and maintenance of normal levels of sphingolipids in mammalian cells. However, how its function is integrated into development and physiology of the animal is less clear. Here, we report the in vivo consequences of loss of functional CERT protein. We generated Drosophila melanogaster mutant flies lacking a functional CERT (Dcert) protein using chemical mutagenesis and a Western blot-based genetic screen. The mutant flies die early between days 10 and 30, whereas controls lived between 75 and 90 days. They display >70% decrease in ceramide phosphoethanolamine (the sphingomyelin analog in Drosophila) and ceramide. These changes resulted in increased plasma membrane fluidity that renders them susceptible to reactive oxygen species and results in enhanced oxidative damage to cellular proteins. Consequently, the flies showed reduced thermal tolerance that was exacerbated with aging and metabolic compromise such as decreasing ATP and increasing glucose levels, reminiscent of premature aging. Our studies demonstrate that maintenance of physiological levels of ceramide phosphoethanolamine by CERT in vivo is required to prevent oxidative damages to cellular components that are critical for viability and normal lifespan of the animal.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:commentsCorrections
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17592126-10037789, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17592126-10207028, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17592126-10327597, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17592126-10640354, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17592126-10882735, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17592126-10909073, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17592126-11001558, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17592126-11733544, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17592126-12200032, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17592126-12598616, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17592126-12643792, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17592126-12689622, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17592126-12727143, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17592126-12923296, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17592126-14602080, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17592126-14685229, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17592126-14734639, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17592126-14976195, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17592126-15596449, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17592126-15634942, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17592126-15666085, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17592126-15734681, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17592126-15775985, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17592126-15919590, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17592126-16222229, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17592126-16326395, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17592126-16601923, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17592126-16606691, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17592126-16796807, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17592126-16895911, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17592126-17135402, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17592126-1937131, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17592126-2007175, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17592126-2155131, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17592126-2187537, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17592126-2187869, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17592126-2832737, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17592126-5787804, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17592126-6365170, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17592126-7548145, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17592126-8242843, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17592126-8379457, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17592126-8643537, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17592126-9655509, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17592126-9765353, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17592126-9837968
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0027-8424
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
3
pubmed:volume
104
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
11364-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
Ceramide transfer protein function is essential for normal oxidative stress response and lifespan.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratory of Cell and Developmental Signaling, National Cancer Institute Frederick, Frederick, MD 21702, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, N.I.H., Intramural