rdf:type |
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lifeskim:mentions |
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pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2007-7-19
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pubmed:abstractText |
The overall value of initiating anti-retroviral therapy during the acute phase of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) infection remains unclear. From a clinical perspective, the lack of data from controlled randomized clinical trials limits understanding of long-term effects of treatment on the clinical course of HIV infection. Based on available data, the impact of anti-retroviral therapy during acute infection on the immune response against HIV-1 is not particularly encouraging. Recent observations on the very early depletion of lymphocyte reservoirs in the gastrointestinal tract may partially explain the limited benefit of anti-retroviral therapy initiated during the acute phase of HIV-1 infection. This may also help to explain the dichotomy between early observations demonstrating apparent immunological benefit with early anti-retroviral treatment that were associated none the less with inability to control viral replication following treatment interruption.
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pubmed:grant |
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pubmed:commentsCorrections |
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal |
|
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
|
pubmed:issn |
0009-9104
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pubmed:author |
|
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
149
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
211-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
|
pubmed:year |
2007
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Acute HIV infection: the impact of anti-retroviral treatment on cellular immune responses.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Duke University Medical Center, Department of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina 27710, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Review,
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
|