Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-6-25
pubmed:abstractText
With respect to CD8 effector T cells, interleukin-12 (IL-12) and transforming growth factor beta (TGFbeta) are 2 cytokines that exert opposing effects. IL-12 promotes antitumor immune responses by augmenting activated CD8 T-cell proliferation and interferon-gamma secretion. Conversely, TGFbeta generates a permissive environment for cancer growth, in part by antagonizing the effects of immunomodulatory cytokines, including IL-12. We demonstrate that TGFbeta-resistant T cells are capable of sustaining IL-12-induced mitogenesis and interferon-gamma secretion in a TGFbeta-rich milieu. Furthermore, in 2 murine tumor models associated with high TGFbeta1 levels in the local microenvironment, treatment with IL-12 and adoptively transferred TGFbeta-resistant T cells provided improved survival times. These results suggest that combining IL-12 with TGFbeta neutralization strategies may be effective in enhancing antitumor immune responses.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1524-9557
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
30
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
479-89
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:17589288-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:17589288-CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes, pubmed-meshheading:17589288-CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes, pubmed-meshheading:17589288-Cell Line, pubmed-meshheading:17589288-Cell Proliferation, pubmed-meshheading:17589288-Female, pubmed-meshheading:17589288-Immunotherapy, Adoptive, pubmed-meshheading:17589288-Interferon-gamma, pubmed-meshheading:17589288-Interleukin-12, pubmed-meshheading:17589288-Male, pubmed-meshheading:17589288-Melanoma, Experimental, pubmed-meshheading:17589288-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:17589288-Mice, Inbred C57BL, pubmed-meshheading:17589288-Mice, Transgenic, pubmed-meshheading:17589288-Neoplasms, Experimental, pubmed-meshheading:17589288-Papilloma, Choroid Plexus, pubmed-meshheading:17589288-Receptors, Transforming Growth Factor beta, pubmed-meshheading:17589288-T-Lymphocytes, pubmed-meshheading:17589288-Transforming Growth Factor beta1
pubmed:articleTitle
Enhancing antitumor immunity: combining IL-12 with TGFbeta1 antagonism.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Veterinary Clinical Medicine, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 1008 West Hazelwood Drive, Urbana, IL 61801, USA. tfan@cvm.uiuc.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural