Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/17566977
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
14
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2007-7-13
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pubmed:abstractText |
This paper reports a simple electrochemical approach for the detection of the ubiquitous protein lysozyme using aptamer-modified electrodes. Anti-lysozyme DNA aptamers were immobilized on gold surfaces by means of self-assembly, for which the surface density of aptamers was determined by cyclic voltammetric (CV) studies of redox cations (e.g., [Ru(NH3)6]3+) bound to the surface via electrostatic interaction with the DNA phosphate backbone. Upon incubation of the electrode with a solution containing lysozyme, the CV response of surface-bound [Ru(NH3)6]3+ changed substantially, and the relative decrease in the integrated charge of the reduction peak can be tabulated as a quantitative measure of the protein concentration. It is significant that the on-chip protein/aptamer binding constant and the optimized surface density to achieve the best detection limit can be evaluated. This biosensor is label-free and offers an alternative, sensitive, and versatile method for protein detection, which is beneficial to the ever-growing interests of fabricating portable bioanalytical devices with simple electrical readout protocols.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Aptamers, Nucleotide,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ferricyanides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Gold,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Muramidase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Solutions
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0003-2700
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
79
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
5158-64
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:17566977-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:17566977-Aptamers, Nucleotide,
pubmed-meshheading:17566977-Biosensing Techniques,
pubmed-meshheading:17566977-DNA,
pubmed-meshheading:17566977-Electrodes,
pubmed-meshheading:17566977-Ferricyanides,
pubmed-meshheading:17566977-Gold,
pubmed-meshheading:17566977-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:17566977-Muramidase,
pubmed-meshheading:17566977-Oxidation-Reduction,
pubmed-meshheading:17566977-Potentiometry,
pubmed-meshheading:17566977-Solutions
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pubmed:year |
2007
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Aptamer-based biosensors for label-free voltammetric detection of lysozyme.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Chemistry, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, British Columbia V5A 1S6, Canada.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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