Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
14
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-7-13
pubmed:abstractText
This paper reports a simple electrochemical approach for the detection of the ubiquitous protein lysozyme using aptamer-modified electrodes. Anti-lysozyme DNA aptamers were immobilized on gold surfaces by means of self-assembly, for which the surface density of aptamers was determined by cyclic voltammetric (CV) studies of redox cations (e.g., [Ru(NH3)6]3+) bound to the surface via electrostatic interaction with the DNA phosphate backbone. Upon incubation of the electrode with a solution containing lysozyme, the CV response of surface-bound [Ru(NH3)6]3+ changed substantially, and the relative decrease in the integrated charge of the reduction peak can be tabulated as a quantitative measure of the protein concentration. It is significant that the on-chip protein/aptamer binding constant and the optimized surface density to achieve the best detection limit can be evaluated. This biosensor is label-free and offers an alternative, sensitive, and versatile method for protein detection, which is beneficial to the ever-growing interests of fabricating portable bioanalytical devices with simple electrical readout protocols.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0003-2700
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
79
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
5158-64
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
Aptamer-based biosensors for label-free voltammetric detection of lysozyme.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Chemistry, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, British Columbia V5A 1S6, Canada.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't