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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-1-31
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pubmed:abstractText |
The intrathyroidal distribution and cell surface location of HLA-A,B,C and HLA-DR antigens was studied in polarized thyroid follicle cells from Graves' (n = 11) and normal (n = 3) thyroid tissue, using light and electron microscopy. Cryosections and isolated, open follicle segments were incubated with monoclonal antibodies against HLA-A,B,C and HLA-DR antigens and with patient sera containing autoantibodies against the microsomal antigen/thyroperoxidase. Immunoreactivity for HLA-A,B,C and HLA-DR on isolated thyroid follicle cells was frequently detected in Graves' disease, but absent in normal glands. There was a large variation in the immunolabelling between follicles as well as between different glands. Both HLA-A,B,C and HLA-DR immunoreactivity were detected on the apical and the basal surface of the follicle cells. Microsomal antigen/thyroperoxidase immunoreactivity was restricted to the apical cell surface. In contrast to normal tissue, HLA-DR positive cells with a dendritic or macrophage-like morphology were frequent in Graves' tissue. These cells adhered directly to the basal surface of isolated follicle segments. We conclude that HLA antigens are, unlike thyroid-specific plasma membrane constituents, expressed in a non-polarized manner at the surface of the follicular epithelium. These observations might have implications on the immune recognition of thyroidal autoantigens in Graves' disease.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0891-6934
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
10
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
189-99
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1756224-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:1756224-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:1756224-Antigen-Presenting Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:1756224-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:1756224-Endothelium, Vascular,
pubmed-meshheading:1756224-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:1756224-Graves Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:1756224-HLA-A Antigens,
pubmed-meshheading:1756224-HLA-B Antigens,
pubmed-meshheading:1756224-HLA-C Antigens,
pubmed-meshheading:1756224-HLA-DR Antigens,
pubmed-meshheading:1756224-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1756224-Immunohistochemistry,
pubmed-meshheading:1756224-Macrophages,
pubmed-meshheading:1756224-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:1756224-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:1756224-Thyroid Gland
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Non-polarized cell surface expression of HLA-A,B,C and HLA-DR antigens in Graves' thyroid follicle cells.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Anatomy, University of Gothenburg, Sweden.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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