Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-5-14
pubmed:abstractText
The present study investigated the ability of 5-oxo-EicosaTetraEnoic acid (5-oxo-ETE) for modulating airway smooth muscle (ASM) tone in human bronchi. 5-Oxo-ETE induced a concentration-dependent relaxing effect on human bronchi pre-contracted with methacholine (MCh) and arachidonic acid (AA). This relaxing response was highly sensitive to Iberiotoxin (IbTx), a large conducting Ca(2+)-activated K(+) channel (BK(Ca)) inhibitor. Furthermore, microelectrode measurements revealed that 5-oxo-ETE (0.1-10 microM) hyperpolarizes the membrane potential of human bronchial ASM cells. These hyperpolarizing effects were also inhibited in the presence of 10nM IbTx. Lastly, 5-oxo-ETE was shown to directly activate reconstituted BK(Ca) channels derived from human airway smooth muscles. In summary, the 5-oxo-ETE eicosanoid activates a specific K(+) conductance, involved in membrane hyperpolarization, which in turn reduces Ca(2+) entry and facilitates relaxation of smooth muscle cells.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
1098-8823
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
83
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
311-9
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
Relaxing effects of 5-oxo-ETE on human bronchi involve BK Ca channel activation.
pubmed:affiliation
Le Bilarium, Department of Physiology and Biophysics, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Université de Sherbrooke 3001, 12th Avenue North, Sherbrooke J1H 5N4, Que., Canada.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't