Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-3-26
pubmed:abstractText
Surveillance after colorectal carcinoma and adenoma includes colonoscopy, which is a demanding procedure for the patient, doctor, and society. Therefore, it was investigated whether a simple fecal occult blood test could replace colonoscopy. Hemoccult-II (H-II) was performed before 1,244 colonoscopies in patients with previous cancer and before 328 colonoscopies in an adenoma surveillance program. The H-II test was positive in 3 of 9 patients with local recurrence, in 2 of 13 with metachronous cancer, and in 31 of 186 with adenomas. The test was positive more often in patients with large and multiple adenomas, sigmoid adenomas, and adenomas with villous elements and moderate-to-severe dysplasia, but the sensitivity did not reach more than 25 to 40 percent. It was concluded that markers more sensitive than H-II are needed to detect metachronous cancers and new adenomas. In the meantime, colonoscopy has to be used with intervals of several years, but not for detection of local recurrent cancer, which in most cases may be found by simpler means.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0012-3706
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
35
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
253-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Can Hemoccult-II replace colonoscopy in surveillance after radical surgery for colorectal cancer and after polypectomy?
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Surgical Gastroenterology, Odense University Hospital, Denmark.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't