Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
13
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-3-29
pubmed:abstractText
Time-resolved fluorescence anisotropy and fluorescence recovery after photobleaching were applied to study the diffusion of dyes and a fluorescence-labeled enzyme in a sol-gel-derived medium. This type of medium exhibits attractive properties such as robustness, low processing temperature, high porosity, large internal surface area, and can act as protective immobilization media for biologically active molecules. This makes it a suitable candidate for biosensor applications. The glasslike nature and good optical quality allows for light addressable entities to be incorporated and accessed using spectroscopy. This type of matrix, once formed, can be anything from an ordered gel to a robust glassy block depending on the aging process. In this work we apply confocal microscopy and time-resolved fluorescence techniques to study both rotational and lateral diffusion with aging time within a silica sol-gel derived monolith. An enzyme, horseradish peroxidase, was labeled with Alexa Fluor 488 and rotation related to both the enzyme and the probe monitored during the matrix aging process. Diffusion coefficients of between ca. 0.5 x 10(-7) and 4 x 10(-7) cm2 s(-1) were obtained from preliminary FRAP measurements of fluorescein and correlated to differences in the catalytic activity of HRP incorporated in the monolith.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
1520-6106
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
5
pubmed:volume
111
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
3558-62
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
Diffusion in a sol-gel-derived medium with a view toward biosensor applications.
pubmed:affiliation
Departamento de Física, Universidade do Minho, 4710-057 Braga, Portugal. graham@fisica.uminho.pt
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't