Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/17369523
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions |
umls-concept:C0011860,
umls-concept:C0238622,
umls-concept:C0332120,
umls-concept:C0580836,
umls-concept:C0919453,
umls-concept:C1149057,
umls-concept:C1373200,
umls-concept:C1422770,
umls-concept:C1520988,
umls-concept:C1546465,
umls-concept:C1705175,
umls-concept:C1705176,
umls-concept:C1705177,
umls-concept:C1705178,
umls-concept:C1882348,
umls-concept:C2748553
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pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2007-5-1
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pubmed:abstractText |
Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 11 (ARHGEF11), located on chromosome 1q21, is involved in G protein signaling and is a pathway known to play a role in both insulin secretion and action. We genotyped 52 single nucleotide polymorphims (SNPs) in ARHGEF11 and compared the genotype frequencies of subjects with type 2 diabetes (n = 145) or type 2 diabetes/impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) (n = 293) with those of control subjects with normal glucose tolerance (NGT) (n = 358). Thirty SNPs, spanning the entire gene, were significantly associated with type 2 diabetes or type 2 diabetes/IGT. The most significantly associated SNP was rs6427340 (intron 2), in which the less common allele was the risk allele (odds ratio [OR] 1.82 [95% CI 1.20-2.70], P = 0.005 for type 2 diabetes vs. NGT and 1.79 [1.27-2.50], P = 0.0008 for type 2 diabetes/IGT vs. NGT). In an expanded set of nondiabetic subjects (n = 754), most of the type 2 diabetes-and IGT-associated SNPs were significantly associated with glucose levels during an oral glucose tolerance test, with the same SNP (rs6427340) showing the most significant associations (P = 0.007). All type 2 diabetes-and IGT-associated SNPs were in high linkage disequilibrium and constitute a single 133-kb haplotype block. These results, coupled with similar findings in Pima Indians, suggest that sequence variation in ARHGEF11 may influence risk of type 2 diabetes.
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pubmed:grant |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/grant/M01 RR 02719,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/grant/M01 RR 16500,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/grant/P30 DK072488,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/grant/R01 DK073490,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/grant/R01 DK54361,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/grant/T32 AG000219
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
1939-327X
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pubmed:author |
pubmed-author:BaierLeslie JLJ,
pubmed-author:DamcottColeenC,
pubmed-author:FuMaoM,
pubmed-author:LillyNN,
pubmed-author:MitchellBraxton DBD,
pubmed-author:O'ConnellJeffreyJ,
pubmed-author:OttSandraS,
pubmed-author:PollinToni ITI,
pubmed-author:ReinhartLaurieL,
pubmed-author:SabraMona MMM,
pubmed-author:SheltonJohn CJC,
pubmed-author:ShiXiaolianX,
pubmed-author:ShuldinerAlan RAR
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pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
56
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1363-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:17369523-Chromosome Mapping,
pubmed-meshheading:17369523-Chromosomes, Human, Pair 1,
pubmed-meshheading:17369523-Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2,
pubmed-meshheading:17369523-Ethnic Groups,
pubmed-meshheading:17369523-Genetic Predisposition to Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:17369523-Guanine Nucleotide Exchange Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:17369523-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:17369523-Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide,
pubmed-meshheading:17369523-United States
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pubmed:year |
2007
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Evidence that Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 11 (ARHGEF11) on 1q21 is a type 2 diabetes susceptibility gene in the Old Order Amish.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Nutrition, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21201, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.,
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
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